JW Sues Senate for Violating Constitution Despite Judicial Crisis, Liberal Democrats Playing Politics With Confirmation Process
Liberal Democrats in the Senate are abusing Senate rules in an unprecedented
fashion to deny votes on President Bush’s judicial nominees,
thereby worsening the judicial vacancy crisis. Judicial Watch has
filed suit against the Senate to have this behavior declared unconstitutional.
"The goal of this lawsuit is to put an end to the subversion
of the Constitution by both political parties when it comes to nominating
and confirming judges," said JW Chairman Larry Klayman. "Too
many people must wait far too long in order to receive justice due
to the number of judicial vacancies and overloaded dockets. And
justice delayed is justice denied."
The law is clear with respect to the Senate’s role in the
judicial nomination process. Article II of the Constitution provides:
The President "shall nominate, and with the Advice and Consent
of the Senate, shall appoint… Judges of the Supreme Court,
and all other Officers of the United States…"
In other words, the President nominates candidates and then the
Senate votes up or down in a timely fashion, based solely upon whether
or not the candidate is qualified. Liberal Democrats are now misusing
Senate rules by refusing to end the debate phase of the confirmation
process and allow a vote a process known as filibustering. Given
that it takes 60 votes to end a filibuster, Senate Democrats have
essentially rewritten the Constitution, requiring 60 votes for confirmation,
rather than the 51 provided for by our nation’s founders.
"A minority of Senators are using procedural tactics to prevent
the Senate majority from expressing its will. This attempt to ‘play
politics’ with judicial nominations causes serious harm to
the American people. It is intolerable and unconstitutional and
it must be stopped," continued Klayman.
The two nominations that are being filibustered are Miguel Estrada,
nominated to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
Circuit, and Texas Supreme Court Justice Priscilla Owen, picked
for the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New Orleans. Both have
reputations as principled conservatives and have received unanimous
"well qualified" ratings by the liberal American Bar Association.
Yet despite the fact that the judicial vacancies for which they
have been nominated have been vacant since 1999 and 1997 respectively,
Senate Democrats have failed to provide for a vote because they
are philosophically opposed to the candidates’ conservative
records. Historically, the Senate considers the candidate’s
qualifications, not judicial philosophy, in determining whether
candidates are fit to serve on the bench.