1
1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
EASTERN DISTRICT OF
VIRGINIA
2
3
NOTRA TRULOCK, III, )
)
4 Plaintiff,
)
)
5
v.
) Case No. 00-1527-A
)
6
WEN HO LEE, )
)
7 Defendant.
)
______________________________)
8 )
NOTRA TRULOCK, III, )
9 )
Plaintiff, )
10 )
)
11
v.
) Case No. 00-1627-A
)
12
CHARLES E. WASHINGTON, et al.,)
)
13 Defendants.
)
14 VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF WEN HO LEE
Suite 1500E
15 300 Central, Southwest
Albuquerque, New
Mexico
16 October 10, 2001
9:15
a.m.
17
PURSUANT TO THE FEDERAL RULES OF CIVIL
18
PROCEDURE, this deposition was:
19
TAKEN BY: LARRY KLAYMAN
ATTORNEY FOR
PLAINTIFF
20
21
REPORTED BY: Kendra D. Tellez,
NM CCR #205
P D & O
Reporting, Inc.
22 Suite 1500E
300 Central,
Southwest
23 Albuquerque, New Mexico 87102
24
25
2
1 A P P E A R A N C E S
2
For the Plaintiff:
3 JUDICIAL WATCH, INC.
Attorneys at Law
4 Suite 725
501 School Street, Southwest
5 Washington, D.C. 20024
By: Larry Klayman
6 John L. Martin
Thomas J. Fitton
7
For the Defendant Lee:
8
SIDLEY, AUSTIN, BROWN & WOOD
9 Attorneys at Law
1501 K Street, Northwest
10 Washington, D.C. 20005
By: Mr. C. Kevin Marshall
11
AND
12
O'NEILL, LYSAGHT & SUN,
LLP
13 Attorneys at Law
Suite 700
14 100 Wilshire Boulevard
Santa Monica, California
90401
15 By: Mr. Brian A.
Sun
16 AND
17 FREEDMAN, BOYD, DANIELS, HOLLANDER, GOLDBERG &
CLINE, P.A.
18 Attorneys at Law
Suite 700
19 20 First Plaza
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87102
20 By: Mr. John D. Cline
21
For the Defendant Vrooman:
22 LAW OFFICE OF GARY HOWARD SIMPSON
Attorneys at law
23 9505 Kingsley Avenue,
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
24 By: Ms. Alane Tempchine
25
3
1
Also Present: Will Moir
(Videographer)
2 Mr. Anthony J. Coppolino
(United States Department of Justice)
3
Ms. Natalia Leons
4 Robert S. Sinton
Deborah Mayer
5 Kevin Van Hutten
Mike Lowe
6 (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
7 James E. Green
(DOE officer)
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1
EXAMINATION OF WEN HO LEE
2
By Mr. Klayman 9
3
SIGNATURE/CORRECTION PAGE 311
4
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION OF
DEPOSITION 312
5
EXHIBITS
6
1. January 4, 2000, letter to
Holscher and Cline
from Paula G. Burnett 93
7
2. Notice of Deposition Duces
Tecum 102
3. July 28, 2000, letter to Chang from Holscher 166
8
4. Declaration of Robert
Vrooman 186
5. Declaration of Washington 186
9
6. Sun memorandum to Ms. Chang,
regarding Website
Description of Function and
Purposes of
10 the Dr. Wen Ho Lee Defense Fund 221
7. December 10, 1999, Press Release 229
11
8. September 19, 1999, Press
Release 236
9. Wen Ho Lee
Information Packet 243
12
10. Memorandum in support of
Motion for
Discovery of Materials
Related to Selective
13 Prosecution 245
11. Affidavit of Mr.
Michael Lowe 259
14
12. December 13, 1989,
memorandum from Vrooman 272
13. Transcript of 60 Minutes interview 298
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CERTIFIED
QUESTIONS PAGE LINE
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1. Certified Question 19
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3 2. Certified
Question 23 19
3. Certified Question 60 19
4 4. Certified
Question 77 18
5. Certified
Statement 78 1
5 6. Certified
Question 78 13
7. Certified Question 85 5
6 8. Certified
Question 97 11
9. Certified Question 101 19
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10. Certified Question 107 24
11. Certified Question 122 13
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12. Certified Question 123 1
13. Certified Question 123 7
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14. Certified Question 123 24
15. Certified Question 132 25
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16. Certified Question 133 5
17. Certified Question 135 8
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18. Certified Question 136 14
19. Certified Question 136 20
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20. Certified Question 137 1
21. Certified Question 137 6
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22. Certified Question 137 12
23. Certified Question 138 24
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24. Certified Question 140 2
25. Certified Question 154 25
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26. Certified Question 169 1
27. Certified Question 175 5
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28. Certified Question 177 23
29. Certified Question 214 17
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30. Certified Question 215 7
31. Certified Question 219 14
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32. Certified Question 229 9
33. Certified Question 232 10
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34. Certified Question 243 7
35. Certified Question 246 1
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36. Certified Question 258 16
37. Certified Question 261 16
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38. Certified Question 264 1
39 Certified Question 264 8
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40. Certified Question 264 14
41. Certified Question 265 6
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42. Certified Question 265 12
43. Certified Question
267 3
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44. Certified Question 268 17
45. Certified Question 269 24
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46. Certified Question 275 23
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47. Certified Question 283 19
48. Certified Question 284 15
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49. Certified Question 285 1
50. Certified Question 306 4
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51. Certified Question 306 24
52. Certified Question 307 4
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53. Certified Question 307 13
54. Certified Question 307 20
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55. Certified Question 308 14
56. Certified Question 308 21
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57. Certified Question 309 2
58. Certified Question 309 8
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1 MR. VIDEOGRAPHER:
Good morning. Today is
2
Wednesday, the 11th of October, 2001.
The time is 9:15
3
a.m. I am Will Moir, owner of
Will Moir Video
4
Productions, located in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
5 We're here for the deposition of Wen Ho Lee,
6
in the case of Notra Trulock -- excuse me, in the case
7
of Notra Trulock versus Wen Ho Lee, filed in the United
8
States District Court for the District of New Mexico
9
case number, OO-1527-A(E)DBA.
This deposition is being
10
videotaped in the presence of Kendra Tellez, with the
11
recording firm of PD&O. This
deposition is being held
12
at 300 Central Avenue, Southwest, Suite 1500-East,
13
Albuquerque, New Mexico.
14 Counsel
will now state their appearance.
15 MR. KLAYMAN:
Larry Klayman -- if you could
16
pan to everybody who is here.
17 MR. VIDEOGRAPHER:
Thank you, sir.
18 MR.
KLAYMAN: Larry Klayman, chairman and
19
general counsel of Judicial Watch, on behalf of
20
Plaintiff Notra Trulock.
21 MR. FITTON:
Tom Fitton, president of
22
Judicial Watch.
23 MR. MARTIN:
John Martin, also with Judicial
24
Watch, on behalf of the Plaintiff.
25 MS. TEMPCHIN:
Alane Tempchin for Defendant
8
1
Robert S. Vrooman, on behalf of Gary Simpson and Jack
2
Erikson.
3 MR. MARSHALL:
Kevin Marshall of Sidley,
4
Austin, Brown & Wood, representing Dr. Lee.
5 MR. VIDEOGRAPHER:
Thank you.
6 MR. SUN:
Brian Sun, O'Neill, Lysaght & Sun,
7
on behalf of Dr. Lee.
8 MR. COPPOLINO:
I'm Anthony Coppolino, with
9
the United States Department of Justice, representing
10
the United States.
11 MR. GREEN:
Jim Green, Department of Energy,
12
classification officer.
13 MR. LOWE:
Michael Lowe, Federal Bureau of
14
Investigation.
15 MS. LEONS:
Natalia Leons, Federal Bureau of
16
Investigation.
17 MR. SINTON:
Robert Sinton, Federal Bureau of
18
Investigation.
19 MR. CLINE:
John Cline, counsel for Dr. Lee.
20 MR. KLAYMAN:
I'm sorry, I didn't hear the
21
last part.
22 MR. CLINE:
Cline, C-L-I-N-E.
23 MR. KLAYMAN:
Are were you a law firm?
24 MR. CLINE:
Yes.
25 MR. KLAYMAN:
What law firm?
9
1 MR. CLINE:
Freedman, Boyd, & Daniels.
2 THE VIDEOGRAPHER:
The court reporter will
3
now swear in the witness.
4 WEN HO LEE
5 After having been first duly sworn under oath, was
6 questioned and testified as follows:
7 EXAMINATION
8
BY MR. KLAYMAN:
9 Q. Mr. Lee, my
name is Larry Klayman -- good
10
morning.
11 A. Good morning.
12 Q. -- Counsel for Mr. Trulock. When were you
13
born?
14 A. I was born
December 21st, 1939.
15 Q. Okay. And where were you born?
16 A. Taiwan.
17 Q. What part of
Taiwan?
18 A. Sen-Lo-Par
(phonetic).
19 Q. Is there a
city?
20 A. It's called
Nantou.
21 Q. And how's that
spelled?
22 A. N-A-N-T-O-U.
23 Q. T-O-U. Okay.
24 A. Somebody T --
somebody's spelling is T-O-W.
25 Q. And -- and run
us through, briefly, your
10
1
educational background.
2 MR. SUN: Mr.
Klayman, before Mr -- or Dr.
3
Lee answers the question, which is a perfectly
4
acceptable question, I just want to make a statement
5
for the record, given all the parties that we have here
6
at the table today. There are
some folks from the
7
Government here, particularly the gentleman from DOE
8
who is here, I think, as I understand it, as performing
9
a role as a -- what I've been told as a classification
10
reviewer.
11 And my understanding is that his presence
12
today is to protect against any inadvertent or any type
13
of disclosure of classified information to the extent
14
any of your questioning may go into those areas.
15 And so I just want to put that on the record,
16
and also indicate that, from our perspective, although
17
we're obviously here to answer questions that are
18
pertinent to the litigation that has been brought by
19
Mr. Trulock, we have to make it clear on the record
20
that we think any questions that exceed the scope of
21
questioning which we think has been defined by the
22
District Court in Virginia, we will instruct Dr. Lee
23
not to answer. Again, but we'll see where the questions
24
go before we even venture into that discussion.
25 Also, I believe the gentleman from the video
11
1
production company -- it's not that he misspoke, but I
2
think he said something about the District of New
3
Mexico. We are in the District
of New Mexico, but the
4
case we're talking about is pending in the Eastern
5
District of Virginia. So I would
state that for the
6
record.
7 So, again, sorry to interrupt, but I think I
8
need to make that statement for the record, and I don't
9
know -- Mr. Coppolino is here from the Government as
10
well. I don't know if there is
anything else that
11
needs to be added about the presence of these other
12
folks from the Government, but that's my understanding
13
as to why they're present here for this deposition.
14 MR.
KLAYMAN: Well, it's -- it's my
15
understanding, in fact, we have an agreement with the
16
Government, that they are going to have twenty days
17
from the date of availability of the video, which will
18
be today, to go through that video and raise any issues
19
with regard to information which may get into national
20
security areas, as they may claim.
21 However, Mr. Sun, in terms of how this
22 deposition will
proceed, it proceeds under the Federal
23
Rules of Civil Procedure. There
is no protective order
24
in place which would give you an opportunity to
25
instruct your client not to answer a question, and that
12
1
would be wholly inappropriate if you decided to do
2
that.
3 We don't have any intent in going behind --
4 beyond the Court's
orders, but if you do instruct your
5
client not to answer, obviously, we're going to have to
6
move for attorney's fees and costs, because it's going
7
to require us to go through a briefing process and come
8
back here, and I hope that you won't do that. That's
9
not the way depositions are conducted.
10 MR. SUN:
Well, I'm sure you will --
11 MR. KLAYMAN:
You'll have an opportunity, in
12
other words, in that twenty days, if you want to make
13
any kind of argument with regard to a question you
14
might want to move to strike or you might want to do
15
this or that, you can do that.
But this is going to be
16
a very slow process if we're going to have to go
17
through that, and it would be wholly inappropriate.
18 MR. SUN:
Well, Mr. Klayman, I think you will
19
do what you think is appropriate on behalf of your
20
client, and we will do the same for our client.
21 I will also make the observation that I've
22
instructed my client, because of the number of parties
23
present and their different interests, that he should
24
pause for a moment after every question posed to him to
25
make sure that the Government has an opportunity to
13
1
speak up, if they think it necessary or appropriate in
2
light of your questioning. I
just want that clear for
3
the record, that Dr. Lee is doing that at -- largely at
4
my direction.
5 So other than these preliminary statements,
6
I'm -- we're ready to proceed.
7 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, and there is one other
8
statement that should be cleared.
I'm not saying this
9
for the record, because we can brief it, but I hope
10
you'll take it into account, is that you have an actual
11
or potential conflict of interest here, given the fact
12
that, as alleged in the Complaint, Dr. Lee and his
13
agents published defamatory information about our
14
client. And to the extent that
you instruct the client
15
not to answer, it could be perceived to be that you're
16
protecting yourself as much as you're protecting him.
17
And that's why I hope that you will not exercise that
18
in an overbearing way.
19 I just warn you about this right now, because
20
we've gone through this before.
In fact, you and I
21
have been in depositions before.
22 MR. SUN: The
only part that's accurate about
23
your last statement is that we've been in depositions
24
before. Other than that, we're
ready to proceed, and
25
the record will speak for itself.
14
1 If you think you have some motions you want
2
to bring, feel free to bring those motions. It's your
3
time today, so you can spend them any way you want.
4 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, it is my time. I'm just
5
hoping that you don't try to limit my time by not
6
having him answer questions and putting things on the
7
record which are not necessary.
This was wholly
8
unnecessary. The Rules of Civil
Procedure govern this
9
proceeding.
10 MR. SUN: I
agree with that part.
11 MR. COPPOLINO:
If I may just briefly state,
12
Mr. Klayman correctly stated that we have reached a
13
stipulation that the transcript of this deposition
14
would be sealed from public disclosure for a period of
15
20 days following receipt of the video in order for
16
there to be a review as to whether there was an
17
inadvertent disclosure of classified information at the
18
deposition. However, I want to
make clear that this is
19
not a classified proceeding. And
that to the extent
20
classified information may be -- may be responsive to a
21 question or that a
question may risk the disclosure of
22
classified information, the United States would object
23
and would instruct that classified information not be
24
disclosed in response to a question.
25 Mr. Sun indicated correctly that I have a
15
1
classification official from the Department of Energy,
2
and also from the FBI, to assist any party or counsel
3
that wishes to confer so that we can avoid the
4
disclosure of classified information, and that is why
5
those individuals are there. If
either counsel or Mr.
6
-- or Dr. Lee or Mr. Sun wish to confer about an issue
7
as to whether it might disclose classified information,
8
we're happy to do that.
9 To the extent we are certain that the
10
question calls for classified information, we would
11
object and instruct that classified information not be
12
disclosed in response to the question.
13 MR. KLAYMAN:
Same statements with regard to
14
that. If you -- if you so
instruct the witness, given
15
the issues involved here, you do it at your own risk.
16 One other point is that it's my understanding
17
that Wen Ho Lee -- obviously, it's a matter of public
18
record -- has reached a plea agreement with the
19
Government. That plea agreement
basically closes all
20
issues. I don't understand what
the trepidation would
21
be in having him answer questions as long as he answers
22
truthfully those questions, notwithstanding national
23
security issues.
24 So, Mr. Sun, to the extent that you instruct
25
him not to answer, there would be no basis in doing
16
1
that unless the Government imposed a national security
2
objection.
3 MR. SUN:
Well, there'll be a number of
4
reasons why counsel could
instruct a witness not to
5
answer, including, but not limited to, privilege,
6
attorney/client privilege, spousal privilege, any of a
7
number of proper invocations of privilege that would
8
allow for the witness to be directed not to answer a
9
question. And there also are
issues regarding
10
relevance, but, again, until we hear your questions --
11 MR. KLAYMAN:
Yes, but you -- you posed your
12
statement based on the scope of Court orders, and that
13
would be inappropriate at this point in time.
14 MR. SUN: I
disagree with you.
15 Q. Mr. Lee, run
us through your educational
16
background, briefly.
17 A. I got my --
18 Q. From -- from
high school on up.
19 A. I finished
high school in Taiwan and bachelor
20
degree in Taiwan, and I --
21 Q. Okay. Where did you go to high school in
22
Taiwan?
23 A. Kelung,
K-E-L-U-N-G.
24 Q. And where is
that located?
25 A. Kelung.
17
1 Q. And when did
you graduate?
2 A. I don't
remember. I think --
3 Q. Roughly
speaking.
4 A. About 1959,
roughly.
5 Q. And what
happened after high school?
6 A. I went to
college.
7 Q. Where did you
go to college?
8 A. Cheng Kung
University.
9 Q. How's that
spelled?
10
A. C-H-E-N-G, K-U-N-G.
11 Q. Two words?
12 A. Yes.
13 Q. And where is
that located?
14 A. It's Tainan,
T-A-I-N-A-N.
15 Q. And what did
you specialize in at Cheng Kung
16
University? What was your major?
17 A. Mechanical
engineering.
18 Q. Did you
graduate?
19 A. Yes.
20 Q. During your
time -- and when did you graduate?
21 A. 1963.
22 Q. 1963?
23 A. Yes.
24 Q. During your
period at Cheng Kung University,
25
were you a member of any associations or groups?
18
1 MR. SUN:
Vague and ambiguous.
2 MR. MARSHALL:
What's the relevance of that
3
question?
4 Q. Were you a
member of any student
5
associations?
6 MR. SUN:
Objection, relevance.
7 A. No.
8 Q. Did you have
any contact with any people who
9
had allegiance to the People's Republic of China?
10 MR. MARSHALL:
Relevance.
11 MR. SUN:
Objection, relevance, vague and
12
ambiguous.
13 MR. KLAYMAN:
By the way, under the Rules of
14
Civil Procedure, you only have to object as to form;
15
otherwise, all you're doing is ticking off time here.
16
You can preserve all of your substantive objections
17
under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
18 MR. SUN: I
think I'm doing it
19
appropriately. I'm not making
argumentative objections
20
and statements --
21 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, I'm just telling you, we
22
can move it along quickly if you just say "Objection,"
23
because all of your substantive objections are
24
preserved.
25 MR. SUN: I'll
object as I see fit.
19
1
MR. KLAYMAN: Well, we'll move as we see fit.
2 MR. SUN: Very
well.
3 Do you remember the question?
4 THE WITNESS:
No.
5 Q. Were you
associ- -- did you have any contact
6
with groups that had ties to the People's Republic of
7
China.
8 MR. SUN: Let
me ask you about time frame.
9
What time frame are you talking about?
10 MR.
KLAYMAN: When he was in college at
Cheng
11
Kung.
12 MR. SUN:
Okay. My understanding is the
13
scope of this deposition is to focus on time frames
14
between 1995 and the present. I
don't see the
15
connection between your line of questioning and the
16
subject matter of this Complaint.
If you could state
17
some for the record, I'd be willing to --
18 MR. KLAYMAN:
I don't have to state anything
19
for the record.
20 MR. SUN: All
right. I'm going to direct the
21
witness not to answer.
22 MR. KLAYMAN:
You're just running out the
23
clock, Mr. Lee -- Mr. Sun.
24 MR. SUN: I've
directed my client not to
25
answer. You can move on.
20
1 MR. KLAYMAN:
Yes, I think you understand the
2
basis of it. Okay. He was under an investigation.
3
I'll give you this -- this courtesy at this point. I'm
4
trying to save time here, because there's a one-day
5
limitation initially, before we have to move for more
6
time. But he was under
investigation for allegations
7
of espionage with the People's Republic of China and,
8
consequently, this is a relevant issue.
9 You are
alleging that your client was
10
investigated because he's Chinese.
We are saying he
11
was not investigated because he was Chinese, and our
12
client was defamed.
13 There are bases for investigation that might
14
hinge on whether or not he had prior contacts with the
15
People's Republic of China.
That's the basis of it.
16 MR. SUN:
Well, I disagree with you to this
17
extent, Mr. Klayman: My
understanding of your lawsuit
18
is that this is a libel defamation lawsuit brought by
19
Mr. Trulock against Dr. Lee. As
I understand the
20
Complaint, it has to do with statements allegedly made
21
in court about -- by other individuals about your
22
client. And I don't see how --
whether or not my
23
client may know some people from 30-plus years ago has
24
anything to do with that subject matter, and for that
25
reason, I'm directing him not to answer.
21
1 This is not going to be a deposition where
2
you try to reopen a Government investigation that is
3
now closed. I think it's
appropriate for you to ask
4
questions that involve the subject matter of the
5
Complaint. I believe that there
have been rulings by
6
the district court in the Eastern District of Virginia
7
that have confirmed my viewpoint in that regard.
8 So until I'm persuaded otherwise, I think
9
your questioning should focus on the subject matter of
10
the lawsuit, which are these statements, declarations,
11
whatever they're called, that were -- are the subject
12
of your Complaint. And if you
would do that, I think
13
you'd make better use of your time today.
14 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, we will make good use of
15
our time, and we will be moving for appropriate relief
16
and attorney's fees and costs if this continues. There
17
is nothing that limits our deposition.
You should have
18
read the record before you came here today, Mr. Sun,
19
before you attempted to obstruct -- obstruct it, as
20
you're now doing.
21 We are entitled to get into all issues here,
22
and there have been no such rulings with any such
23
limitations.
24 MR. SUN: Once
again, I disagree.
25 MR. KLAYMAN:
So you instruct him not to
22
1
answer?
2 MR. SUN: I
instruct him not to answer.
3 MR. KLAYMAN:
Certify it. That means mark
4
the record at this point.
5 Q. Were you a
member of any student
6
organizations?
7 MR. SUN:
Asked and answered.
8 MR. KLAYMAN:
Are you defending him or
9
yourself, Mr. Sun?
10 MR. SUN: You
can answer the question.
11 A. Would you
please repeat the question?
12 Q. Were you a
member of any student
13
organizations?
14 A. To my best memory,
I don't remember. It's
15
been a while.
16 Q. After you
graduated from Cheng Kung
17
University, what did you do at that time?
18 MR. SUN:
Educationwise?
19 MR. KLAYMAN:
Either professionally or
20
educationwise.
21 A. I stayed in
Taiwan for one year, and then I
22
come to this country.
23 Q. What year did
you come to this country?
24
A. 1964.
25 Q. And why did
you come to this country?
23
1 A. I came for
school, for education.
2 Q. And where did
you go to school?
3 A. Texas A &
M.
4 Q. And what did
you study there?
5 A. Mechanical
engineering.
6 Q. Had you
received, what, a Bachelor of Science
7
at Cheng Kung in Taiwan?
8 A. That's
correct.
9 Q. And you went
to Texas A & M to get a master's
10
degree or a doctorate degree?
11 A. Both.
12 Q. And when did
you graduate from Texas A & M?
13 A. Towards the
end of 1969.
14 Q. And what did
you graduate with? What degrees?
15 A. Ph.D.
16 Q. During your
time at Texas A & M, were you a
17
member of any student organizations?
18 A. To my best
memory, I don't remember this.
19 Q. Did you have
contact with anyone or any
20
entity with ties to the People's Republic of China?
21 MR. MARSHALL:
Same objection.
22 MR. SUN: Same
objection. Is there --
23 MR. KLAYMAN:
Who am I getting two objections
24
from now?
25 MR. SUN:
You're getting an objection from
24
1
counsel for Dr. Lee. Objection,
relevance. And I'm
2
going to direct him not to answer that question.
3 MR. KLAYMAN:
Certify it.
4 Q. During the
time that -- during your period
5
that you lived in Taiwan, did you ever travel to the
6
People's Republic of China?
7 MR. SUN: I'm
sorry, could you repeat the
8
question?
9 Q. During the
time that you lived in Taiwan, Mr.
10
Lee, did you ever travel to the People's Republic of
11
China?
12 MR. MARSHALL:
Objection to that, relevance.
13 MR. KLAYMAN:
Who is -- is he with you?
14 MR. SUN: Yes,
he is.
15 MR. KLAYMAN:
Okay. Can I just have one
16
counsel make objections? That's
usually the way it's
17 done at
depositions.
18 MR. MARSHALL:
Let me say something just to
19
clarify the relevance question and the basis for what
20
Mr. Sun has said. There have
been --
21 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, who is -- who is
22
defending this deposition?
23 MR. MARSHALL:
Both of us.
24 MR. SUN: Both
of us are. Mr. Marshall's
25
going to make a statement for the record, Mr. Klayman,
25
1
so just let him --
2 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, who's going to handle
3
objections?
4 MR. SUN: I
will handle the objections. Mr.
5
Marshall will make a statement for the record now.
6 MR. MARSHALL:
There have been two document
7
requests to Dr. Lee prior to the document requests that
8
accompanied this Notice of Deposition.
Dr. Lee
9
objected to both of them. You
brought a Motion to
10
Compel to overcome those objections, and both your
11
Motions to Compel lost. I take
it that the judge's
12
rulings on both of those Motions to Compel define the
13
limits of relevance in this case.
14 And I know that Mr. Klayman is well aware of
15
the judge's rulings. Among the
-- the rule -- our
16 objections was that
1995 to the present is the only
17
relevant time period.
18 In addition, you twice asked for documents
19
about Mr. Lee's travels to China.
We objected both
20
times, and, again, the judge ruled in our favor both
21
times. That's why this
question's out of bounds, and
22
that's why most of the questions you've asked so far
23
are out of bounds. And that's
the reason for Mr. Lee's
24
-- for Mr. Sun's objections, although relevance is not
25
generally a reason for telling a client not to answer,
26
1
if you persist in asking questions that are clearly not
2
relevant of the judge's orders, our only conclusion can
3
be you're trying to harass our client.
4 MR. KLAYMAN:
My only conclusion is that
5
you're trying to harass us and run out the clock. I'm
6
asking background information -- background information
7
here. You just stated that most
of my questions were
8
irrelevant. I asked two
questions, as to whether he
9
was associated with certain student organizations and
10
if he traveled to China. That
question is clearly
11
background information. I'm
entitled to it.
12 In addition, you're talking about a very
13
limited ruling of a court order, which, frankly, is on
14
appeal to a judge. It was made
by a magistrate at the
15
time. Those are on appeal. And these matters are not
16
even bearing with getting background information. So
17
if you want to persist and just obstruct the
18
deposition, you may proceed.
You'll do it at your own
19
risk, but I'm entitled to ask it.
20 MR. SUN: My
point is simply that the limits
21
of relevance in this case are quite clearly
22
established, and we're going to proceed on that basis.
23 MR. KLAYMAN:
Well, you can do what you want,
24
but just don't run out the clock for me.
25 MR. SUN: No,
Larry, let me make this
27
1
suggestion, see if you agree with it, so that we can --
2
we can deal with this issue. If
you would agree that
3
we have a standing objection on relevance throughout
4
your entire taking of depositions today, then I won't
5
have to interrupt each time and say, "Objection,
6
relevance." That's one
proposal I would make you to
7
you now.
8 MR. KLAYMAN:
That's fine. You can have
9
that.
10 MR. SUN: You
stipulate on the record that
11 we having a standing
objection on relevance
12
throughout -- for every question posed in the
13
deposition. Okay? Just hear me out. And then unless
14
I direct my client not to answer, I will -- you know,
15
basically, Dr. Lee, you'll answer the question. All
16
right?
17 THE WITNESS:
Um-hmm.
18 MR. SUN: And
-- but the stipulation's got to
19
be understanding proviso that I'm not waiving any
20
relevance objections to any questions and that I -- I'm
21
going to -- in doing so, that when I direct Dr. Lee not
22
to answer, it's going to be because we determine at
23
some point that the questioning has really gone beyond
24
the scope to a level where we believe, as previously
25
stated, we will direct Dr. Lee not to answer.
28
1 This proposal is designed, Mr. Klayman, to
2
avoid you being concerned about running out the clock,
3
avoid speeches by counsel, and allow you to proceed
4
with the deposition, hopefully in a more orderly way.
5
I make that proposal to you in the spirit of trying to
6
move this along.
7 MR. KLAYMAN:
You always have that. The
8
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides that, so I
9
don't have to stipulate to it.
But I'll even stipulate
10
to it, because it is the law.
11 In answer to Counsel's question about what
12
the magistrate ruled, he ruled that a request asking
13
for all documents concerning the PRC was overly broad.
14
Okay? He did not say we could
not get into these
15
areas, and these areas are clearly relevant. You are
16
claiming that our client singled your client out
17
because he is ethnic Chinese.
We're saying that is not
18
the case; that there was a valid basis to investigate
19
him. And, obviously, one of the
bases the people used
20
to investigate individuals who are being accused of
21
breaches of national security are contacts with foreign
22
powers that are adverse to the United States, and that
23
was a legitimate reason to investigate him.
24 So it's quite relevant. And there is no
25
order saying we cannot get into it.
So do you this at
29
1
your own risk.
2
MR. SUN: Well, Mr. Klayman, as I understand
3
the judge's rulings and the -- and the motions that
4
were litigated -- and, one, I know of no stay in
5
effect, so believe the judge's order is still in effect
6
unless overruled by a reviewing court -- is that it's
7
really focused on what Mr. Trulock knew, what Dr. Lee
8
knew, what statements were made that might have
9
allegedly defamed or libeled Mr. Trulock. And I
10
believe that's the proper focus of your examination.
11
It isn't what other people might have known or what
12
other things might have occurred outside the rubric of
13
Dr. Lee's knowledge or Mr. Trulock's knowledge.
14 So that's where I believe the proper focus
15
is. Again, to save time, we've
agreed that we'll have
16
a standing objection on relevance, then I will only
17
speak up when necessary to
invoke privilege objections
18
or to direct Dr. Lee not to answer because I believe
19
the scope of the question has gone beyond the pale.
20
And this way, we can move along faster, and I don't
21
have to speak up as much and disrupt your flow.
22 MR. KLAYMAN:
Why -- why do you have to
23
repeat that? By repeating,
again, you're running out
24
the clock. That's what you're
doing. It's quite clear
25
what your strategy is here. So I
just say, let it
30
1
be, let the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure govern.
2
If you have a problem with a question, if I've gone
3
beyond the scope, you have an opportunity to move to
4
strike. And he's got -- he, in
effect, has total
5
immunity now as long as he tells the truth. He's
6
already been convicted of a crime.
7 MR. SUN:
Well, do you accept my proposal or
8
not, Mr. Klayman?
9 MR. KLAYMAN:
I accept your proposal, because
10
it's the Rules of Civil Procedure, so stop. Let me
11
answer my -- let me ask my questions.
If you have a
12
problem with the responses, then you can move to
13
strike, but these are relevant questions.
14 MR. SUN: I'm
agreeing to my proposal, and
15
we'll proceed accordingly.
16 MR. KLAYMAN:
These questions are also
17
relevant as to state of mind, intent, and -- and issues
18
involving malice, if, indeed, that becomes an issue in
19
the case. The Court has not made
any rulings, as of
20
yet, as to whether my client is a public figure or
21
not. And consequently these
questions need to be
22
asked. And even if it made a
ruling, that would be
23
subject to review by a judge.
24 Q. Now, you
graduated in 1969. What did you do
25
at that time, Mr. Lee?
31
1 A. I went to look
for job.
2 Q. And where did
you look for a job?
3 A. I went to look
for job, and I spent about --
4
I don't know. I don't remember
-- maybe four or five
5
month to look at a job.
6 Q. Where did you
get a job? Did you get a job?
7 A. I get a job in
Columbia University, yes.
8 Q. And what job
was that?
9 A. It's a
research work relate to meteorology
10
and the weather.
11 MR. SUN:
Meteorology.
12 A. Meteorology,
weather prediction.
13 Q. Did you have
an immediate supervisor in that
14
job?
15 A. I have.
16 Q. What's his
name? What was his name?
17 A. I don't
remember his name.
18 Q. And how long
did you stay at Columbia
19
University?
20 A. Roughly, about one year.
21 Q. During the
period that you were at Columbia
22
University, did you ever have any contact with anyone
23
with ties to the People's Republic of China?
24
MR. SUN: Same objection. I'm going to
25
direct him not to answer the question.
It's vague and
32
1
ambiguous, too. What do you mean
by "ties"?
2 Q. You want to
use another word? Do you suggest
3
a word?
4 MR. SUN: Why
don't you ask a better
5
question.
6 Q. Did you have
contact with anyone who, in any
7
way, had anything to do with the People's Republic of
8
China?
9 MR. SUN:
That's vague and ambiguous.
Calls
10
for speculation.
11 MR. KLAYMAN:
Are you instructing him not to
12
answer?
13 MR. SUN: You
can answer that question.
14 A. No.
15 Q. During the
time, up to the point that you
16
left Columbia University, had you ever traveled to the
17
People's Republic of China?
18 A. Please repeat
your question.
19 Q. Up to the
point in time that you left
20
Columbia University -- you said you stayed a year --
21
had you ever traveled to the People's Republic of
22
China?
23 A. Do you mean --
do you mean that year or --
24 Q. Anytime in
your life up to that point.
25 A. Up to --
33
1 Q. The point you
left Columbia University.
2 A. Did I ever
travel to China? Yeah?
3 Q. Yes.
4 A. No.
5
Q. And what year did you leave Columbia
6
University?
7 A. I don't
remember exactly what year.
8
Somewhere around 1971 or '72.
9 Q. Okay. Up to 1971, did you ever have any
10 friends from the
People's Republic of China?
11 MR. SUN: What
do you me "from"? You mean
12
that they were born there?
13 MR. KLAYMAN:
Who came from --
14 MR. SUN: Immigrated
there?
15 MR. KLAYMAN:
-- who came from. Came from,
16
immigrated, whatever. Who -- who
were born in the
17
People's Republic of China.
18 Q. You can answer
the question.
19 A. I don't understand your question.
20 Q. No disrespect,
but are -- is English not a
21
language that you understand?
22 A. Please let me
-- do you want me to answer
23
your --
24 Q. I mean, I want
to understand if it's my -- if
25
it's the English language or it's me.
Is there a
34
1
problem with the way I'm phrasing it?
2 A. No, the
definition of your question. When
3
you say do I know anybody from People Republic of
4
China -- is that what you mean?
5 Q. Well, this
question was, up to 1971, did you
6
ever have any friends who came from or immigrated from
7
the People's Republic of China?
8 A. No.
9 Q. Okay. And up to 1971, you never traveled to
10
the People's Republic of China?
Just to clear that up.
11 A. Please repeat
your question.
12 Q. Up to, and
including, 1971, you never
13
traveled to the People's Republic of China?
14 A. That's correct.
15 Q. Okay. What did you do after you left
16
Columbia University in 1971?
17 A. I don't know
is it 1971. I think it's
18
between 1971 or 1972. I don't
remember. But I went to
19
work in a company in San Diego.
20 Q. And what
company was that?
21 A. I don't
remember the name.
22 Q. And what type
of work did you do?
23 A. It's a
research work.
24 Q. What kind of research did you do?
25 A. Again, it's
related to weather prediction and
35
1
air pollution.
2 Q. Did you study
courses on weather prediction
3
when you were in university in Taiwan and at Texas
4
A & M?
5 A. I was major
in fluid mechanical, and fluid
6
mechanical has big application for weather prediction.
7 Q. How long did
you stay in that job in San
8
Diego?
9 A. I don't
remember exactly how long.
10 Q. Well, roughly
speaking.
11 A. Roughly, about
one year.
12 Q. Why did you
leave? Why did you leave?
13 A. The budget was
cut, and several people was --
14
got laid off, include me.
15 Q. Was your work
considered not to be up to
16 standard?
17 A. I don't
understand your question.
18 Q. You were cut
because they didn't like your
19
work?
20 A. I don't
believe so.
21 Q. And what did
you do after you left this
22
company?
23 A. I work at a
weather company in Pasadena.
24 Q. A razor
company?
25 A. No, no, it's a
weather.
36
1 Q. Weather?
2 A. Relating to --
to weather.
3 Q. Okay. Moved to Pasadena, California, worked
4
for a weather company?
5 A. It's a company
relate to weather.
6 Q. And how long
-- okay. And what was your job
7
there?
8 A. It has
something to do with the air pollution.
9 Q. And,
specifically, what did you do concerning
10
air pollution?
11 A. It's relate to
the smog -- smog S-M-O-G --
12
smog concentration above Los Angeles basin.
13 Q. And how long
did you stay in this job?
14 A. It's approximately
more than one year.
15 Q. Why did you
leave?
16 A. Because I went
to work for a company located
17
in Idaho. I had a better job.
18 Q. And what year
was that?
19
A. I don't remember exactly what year.
20 Q. Just give it
to me generally. I don't -- we
21
don't need exact precision. What
year was that,
22
roughly speaking?
23 A. It's roughly,
about 1974 or '75. I don't
24
remember.
25 Q. And what was
your job position in this new
37
1
enterprise in Idaho?
2 A. I'm a research
scientist.
3 Q. What were you
researching?
4 A. It's in fluid
mechanic.
5 Q. Full
mechanics?
6 A. Yeah,
F-L-U-I-D.
7 MR. SUN:
Fluid.
8 Q. Fluid mechanics. And what was the name of
9
this company?
10 A. I don't
remember.
11 Q. Who was your
supervisor at the company, your
12
immediate supervisor?
13
A. I don't remember.
14 Q. How long did
you stay at this company?
15 A. Roughly, about
three or four years.
16 Q. When did you
leave the company, roughly
17
speaking? What year?
18 A. Must be
somewhere around 1978.
19 Q. 1978?
20 A. It's probably
like in 1977 or 1978. I don't
21
remember. During that period.
22 Q. Up to that
time period, did you get married?
23 A. Yes.
24 Q. When were you
married?
25 A. 1970.
38
1 Q. 1970. And who did you marry in 1970?
2 A. My wife.
3 Q. When did you
first meet your wife? I take it
4
her name's Sylvia?
5 A. That's
correct.
6 Q. When did you
first meet your wife?
7 A. Toward the end of 1969.
8 Q. Where did you
meet her?
9 A. Los Angeles.
10 Q. Okay. Your wife was born in the People's
11
Republic of China, correct?
12
A. She was born in Republic of China, not People
13
Republic of China.
14 Q. Okay. At that time, it was called the
15
Republic of China, is that what you're saying?
16 A. That's
correct.
17 Q. Okay. It later, when Mao Tse-tung took over,
18
it became the People's Republic of China, correct?
19 A. That's
correct.
20 Q. She was born
in mainland China, what's called
21 mainland China?
22 A. That's
correct.
23 Q. Okay. Not Taiwan?
24 A. But she was
born in Republic of China, not
25
People Republic of China.
39
1 Q. Why is that
distinction important?
2 A. It's very
important. People -- People
3
Republic of China is communist.
Republic of China is
4
not communist.
5 Q. Okay. And when did she come to the United
6
States?
7 A. I don't
know. I don't remember.
8 Q. You never
asked her that?
9 A. I never asked
-- well, I --
10 MR. SUN: Let
me object at this point. To
11
the extent that some questions may invade or implicate
12
spousal marital communications privilege, I may
13
object. The questions of this nature,
I don't have a
14
problem with, Mr. Klayman. But I
just want to indicate
15
to you that there are areas where that privilege might
16
come into play.
17 But you can answer the question, Dr. Lee.
18 A. Can you repeat
your question, please?
19 Q. Roughly
speaking, when did your wife Sylvia
20
come to the United States?
21 A. To my best
recollection, I don't know.
22 Q. Generally speaking?
23 A. I don't know.
24 Q. How long have
you been married to her?
25 A. I marry her in
1970.
40
1 Q. So you've been
married to her 31 years,
2
correct?
3 A. That's about
right.
4 Q. In 31 years,
you never asked her, and she
5
never told you, when she came to the United States?
6 A. To my best
memory, I don't know.
7 Q. But you know
generally?
8 A. What do you
mean, "generally"?
9 Q. In fact, she
came -- she came to the United
10 States during a
period when that country that she was
11
born in was under communist rule, correct?
12 MR. SUN:
Objection, that assumes facts not
13
in evidence, and I think you're missing a few things,
14
but --
15 MR. KLAYMAN:
That's a leading question which
16
I'm entitled to ask. I'm trying
to help him because
17
his memory is gone inexplicably blank on this question.
18
MR. SUN: Well, that's what you call it.
19
You've misstated the facts, and that's what I'm
20
suggesting.
21 MR. KLAYMAN:
The man is a nuclear scientist.
22
He's a very sharp individual. He
knows what I'm
23
saying.
24 MR. SUN:
You've assumed that Mrs. Lee came
25
to the United States directly from mainland China, at
41
1
least that's what I thought your question presumed.
2 MR. KLAYMAN:
Please don't -- Please don't
3
give --
4 MR. SUN:
There is no evidence to support
5
that.
6 MR. KLAYMAN:
-- don't give speaking
7
objections to coach your witness, please. We know the
8
game, Brian. We know the game.
9 MR. SUN: If
you understand the question, you
10 can answer it.
11 A. Please repeat
your question.
12 Q. Now that your
counsel has told you the
13
answer, maybe you can answer it.
Did your wife come to
14
the United States through another country? Did she
15
live in another country, before she came to the United
16
States, other than mainland China?
17 A. She came to
United States from Taiwan.
18 MR. KLAYMAN:
Okay. See, that's an
example.
19
This is improper litigation conduct.
20 MR. SUN: I
was trying to help you out, Mr.
21
Klayman.
22 MR. KLAYMAN:
I don't want to be helped out.
23
Okay? Your help, I don't need.
24 MR. SUN: I'll
take that into consideration.
25 Q. When did she
leave mainland China to go to
42
1 Taiwan?
2 A. This is third
time I tell you, to my best
3
memory, I don't know.
4 Q. So when did
she come from Taiwan to the
5
United States?
6 A. Again, as far as
I can recall, I don't know.
7 Q. Generally, you
don't know?
8 A. I don't know.
9 Q. Mr. Lee,
you've taken polygraphs before,
10
haven't you?
11 MR. SUN: Objection,
relevance.
12 Q. Have you taken
polygraphs?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. Okay. And you failed some of them, haven't
15
you.
16 MR. SUN:
Objection, relevance. Direct him
17
not to answer. What's that got
to do with the subject
18
matter of this lawsuit, Mr. Klayman?
19 MR. KLAYMAN:
It has to do with truthfulness
20
and credibility.
21 MR. SUN: You know, I'm going to direct him
22
not to answer.
23 Q. When you
testified before that you didn't
24
know anyone associated in any way with the People's
25
Republic of China, you answered based upon the fact
43
1
that your wife had come from Taiwan, that you didn't
2
include her in that group of coming from the People's
3
Republic of China?
4 A. I don't --
5 MR. SUN:
Objection, vague and ambiguous,
6
argumentative. Go ahead.
7 A. I don't
understand your question. Can you
8
repeat again?
9 Q. I asked you a
question that, up to 1971, did
10
you know anyone who was associated in any way with the
11
People's Republic of China, and you said no. Do you
12
remember that?
13 A. Yes.
14 Q. Okay. And the reason you didn't include your
15
wife in that category is because you're claiming she
16
came from Taiwan --
17 MR. SUN:
Objection, argumentative.
18 Q. -- is that
correct?
19 MR. SUN:
Vague and ambiguous.
20 A. Let me
repeat. Listen carefully. She was
21
born in China, which is called Republic of China, not
22
People Republic of China when she was born. And she
23
move with her family to Taiwan.
I don't know when.
24
And it's also under Peo- -- under Republic of China,
25
not under People Republic of China.
And she move from
44
1
Taiwan to United States also under Republic of China,
2
not People Republic of China.
She has nothing to do
3
with People Republic of China.
Is that clear?
4 Q. Well, you
don't remember the dates when she
5
left. So as far as she know, she
may have left the
6
People's Republic of China, correct?
7 MR. SUN:
Objection, argumentative.
8 Q. So you didn't
tell the truth, did you, when
9
you testified to that?
10 MR. SUN:
Objection, instruct the witness not
11
to answer.
12 THE WITNESS:
Should I answer?
13 MR. SUN: No.
14 Q. What, if
anything, did you do after the
15
company -- when did you leave the company in Pasadena?
16
Excuse me, in Idaho? Was that
1978, just to get back
17
into the frame of reference?
18 A. I don't
remember, but it must be 1978 or
19
'77. I don't remember.
20 Q. And what did
you do in -- in that time
21
period? Did you get another job?
22 A. Yes. I got a job in Argonne National
23
Laboratory in Chicago.