Sterling E. Norris, Esq. (SBN 040993)
James F. Marshall, Esq. (SBN 126030)
JUDICIAL WATCH, INC.
2540 Huntington Drive, Suite 201
San Marino, CA 91108-2601
(626) 287-4540
Larry Klayman, Esq.
(Not a member of California Bar)
JUDICIAL WATCH, INC.
501 S. School Street, S.W., Suite 725
Washington, D.C. 20024
(202) 646-5172
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
SUPERIOR COURT
OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS
ANGELES, CENTRAL DISTRICT
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JESSE LEE PETERSON, an individual, and THE
BROTHERHOOD ORGANIZATION OF A NEW DESTINY, a nonprofit California
corporation, Plaintiffs, v. JESSE JACKSON, an individual; JONATHAN
JACKSON, an individual; GREGORY MATHIS, an individual; RAINBOW/PUSH
COALITION, an entity of unknown form; and DOES 1-50, inclusive, Defendants. ______________________________________ |
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Case No. Unlimited Civil Case VERIFIED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, INJUNCTIVE
RELIEF, AND DECLARATORY RELIEF: 1.
ASSAULT; 2.
BATTERY; 3.
FALSE IMPRISONMENT; 4.
INTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF
EMOTIONAL DISTRESS; 5.
VIOLATIONS OF CIVIL RIGHTS; 6.
INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE WITH
PROSPECTIVE ECONOMIC
ADVANTAGE; AND 7.
UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICES |
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Plaintiffs JESSE LEE PETERSON
and THE BROTHERHOOD ORGANIZATION OF A NEW DESTINY hereby complain as follows:
THE PARTIES
1. Plaintiff JESSE LEE PETERSON (“PETERSON”) is an individual who
resides and at all relevant times has resided in the County of Los Angeles,
California.
2. PETERSON is an ordained Christian minister and the founder and
president of Plaintiff THE BROTHERHOOD ORGANIZATION OF A NEW DESTINY (“BOND”),
a California nonprofit corporation and national religious organization
headquartered in the City and County of Los Angeles, California. The BOND Mission Statement is “Rebuilding
the Family by Rebuilding the Man.” The
BOND Vision Statement is “To Help Men and Their Families, Particularly in Major
Urban Areas, Find Spiritual and Personal Freedom through Our Personal
Development Programs and Community Outreach and Renewal Efforts.” Stressing the importance of character,
self-reliance, honesty, integrity, and helping others through patience, BOND
helps men and their families regain control of their lives and overcome life’s
challenges. BOND’s membership is open
to all people of good will.
3. On information and belief, Defendant JESSE JACKSON (“JACKSON”)
is an individual who resides in Chicago, Illinois, and does business and is
found inter alia in the County of Los Angeles, California. JACKSON is a self-described civil rights
leader, a powerful member of the Democrat Party, and a former Democrat
candidate for President of the United States.
On information and belief, JACKSON despises minority conservatives and
Republicans. JACKSON is and was at all
relevant times the founder and head of RAINBOW/PUSH COALITION.
4. On information and belief, Defendant RAINBOW/PUSH COALITION
(“PUSH”) is an entity, organization, and/or association of unknown form which
has offices, operations, and members and is found in the County of Los Angeles,
California. JACKSON is and at all
relevant times has been a director, officer, managing agent, and/or employee of
PUSH and, in all matters alleged below, was acting within the course and scope
of that relationship. On information
and belief, PUSH describes itself as nonpartisan but functions as a proxy for
the Democrat Party, seeks to keep minorities within the Democrat Party, and/or
despises minority conservatives and Republicans.
5. On information and belief, PUSH is an alter ego of JACKSON, and
JACKSON is an alter ego of PUSH, in that JACKSON now and at all relevant times
has completely dominated and controlled the assets, operations, activities,
policies, programs, procedures, strategies, and tactics of PUSH, failed to
observe important corporate formalities, and used the assets, facilities, and
employees of PUSH for personal affairs and purposes, as if those assets,
facilities, and employees belonged to and/or worked for JACKSON personally, to
such an extent that any adherence to the fiction of the separate existence of
PUSH as a person or entity distinct from JACKSON would permit the abuse of a
corporate or similar privilege of limited liability, if any, and would promote
injustice by allowing Defendants to evade liability or veil assets that should
in equity be used to satisfy the judgment sought by PETERSON and BOND.
6. On information and belief, Defendant JONATHAN JACKSON
(“JONATHAN”) is an individual who resides, does business, and is found in the
County of Los Angeles, California, and is also a son of JACKSON. On information and belief, JONATHAN is a
member of the Democrat Party and a leftist who despises minority conservatives
and Republicans. On information and
belief, JONATHAN is and at all relevant times has been a director, officer,
managing agent, and/or employee of PUSH and, in all matters alleged below, was
acting within the course and scope of that relationship.
7. On information and belief, Defendant GREGORY MATHIS (“MATHIS”)
is an individual who resides, does business, and/or is found in the County of
Los Angeles, California. MATHIS is a
former Michigan state court judge who hosts and at all relevant times hosted a
“reality-based” nationally televised court show known as “Judge Mathis.” MATHIS describes himself and is publicized
as a committed civil rights activist who claims to have triumphed over a
personal history of lawlessness and criminality involving street gangs, guns,
drugs, and jail. On information and
belief, MATHIS is a close personal friend of JACKSON and has worked on
JACKSON’s political campaigns as a Democrat candidate. On information and belief, MATHIS is a
member of the Democrat Party and a leftist who despises minority conservatives
and Republicans.
8. The true names and capacities of Defendants DOES 1 through 50
are unknown to PETERSON at this time and are accordingly being sued by such
fictitious names under California Code of Civil Procedure Section 474. On information and belief, given the large
number of persons involved in the mob attack set forth below, these DOES
include inter alia individuals and/or other persons that are residents
of California. On information and
belief, given the mob attack set forth below, some or all of the DOES are
Democrats and leftists who despise minority conservatives and Republicans. PETERSON and BOND will amend this pleading
to show the true names and capacities of DOE Defendants when these facts have
been ascertained.
9. On information and belief, each DOE Defendant is in some
manner responsible for the events, happenings, threats, injury, and damages to
PETERSON and BOND alleged herein.
10. On information and belief, each Defendant is and at all
relevant times has been an authorized agent, employee, joint venturer, partner,
or co-conspirator of other Defendants, and at all relevant times (a) acted in
the course and scope of such relationship; (b) was aware of and/or ratified
acts of other Defendants; (c) committed tortious acts in concert with other Defendants;
(d) knew that the other Defendants’ conduct constituted a breach of duty and
gave substantial assistance or encouragement to the other Defendants so to
conduct themselves; and/or (e) gave substantial assistance to the other
Defendants in accomplishing a tortious result when such Defendant’s conduct,
separately considered, was a breach of duty to PETERSON and/or BOND.
COMMON
ALLEGATIONS
11. On information and belief, Toyota Motor Sales U.S.A., Inc.
(“Toyota”) is and at all relevant times has been an automotive company that has
offices and does business in the County of Los Angeles, California, and is and
for decades has been an equal opportunity employer with affirmative action and
diversity programs benefitting minorities and minority-owned businesses without
regard to ideological and political affiliation.
12. On information and belief, Toyota undertook to develop and
institute what is now known as
“Toyota’s 21st Century Diversity Strategy: A Comprehensive Program
for Minority Participation in Toyota Today and Tomorrow” (the “Toyota
Strategy”). On information and belief,
a true and correct copy of a Toyota document entitled “TOYOTA’S 21ST
CENTURY DIVERSITY STRATEGY: A Comprehensive Program for Minority Participation
in Toyota Today and Tomorrow” is attached hereto and marked as Exhibit
“A.” On information and belief, it was
at all relevant times Toyota’s intention that the Toyota Strategy would be
nonpartisan and would be implemented and administered without regard to
political and ideological affiliation.
13. On information and belief, JACKSON and PUSH sought to interject
themselves into the Toyota Strategy, and to take control of its implementation
and administration, by means of an express or implied threat of adverse
publicity and/or a possible boycott of Toyota automobiles by supporters and/or
members of JACKSON and PUSH, for the purpose of (a) obtaining monetary payments
to JACKSON and/or PUSH as a precondition for minorities to benefit from the
Toyota Strategy, (b) increasing the membership of and/or contributions to PUSH
and JACKSON, and (c) holding minorities within the Democrat Party.
14. On information and belief, based on the documentation attached
hereto and marked as Exhibit “A” and information published on Toyota’s website,
it is and at all relevant times has been Toyota’s intention to implement and
administer the Toyota Strategy directly from within Toyota, as opposed to
indirectly through the auspices of JACKSON and PUSH, and without regard to
political and ideological affiliation.
15. On or about December 10, 2001, a meeting of the Los Angeles
Trade Bureau Forum was held at the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce (the
“Meeting”). The Meeting was open to the
public and took place at 350 South Bixel Street, Los Angeles, CA 90017. On information and belief, JACKSON and PUSH
organized, controlled, dominated, and ran the Meeting. PUSH publicized and promoted the event as a
meeting with JACKSON and unnamed Toyota officials.
16. PETERSON and BOND attended the Meeting, among other reasons, to
learn whether and to what extent BOND, its members, and those assisted by BOND
might participate in and benefit from the Toyota Strategy, e.g. through
training and job programs for inner city youth or direct funding and/or
contributions by Toyota to BOND. PETERSON
and BOND also sought to meet with appropriate Toyota officials to provide them
with information about BOND.
17. During the Meeting, JACKSON, PUSH, and Toyota announced inter
alia that it would award $700 million worth of contracts to minority-owned
businesses in 2002 as part of the Toyota Strategy. JACKSON and PUSH also announced that J.L. Armstrong -- a close
personal friend of JACKSON and/or a member and strong supporter of PUSH -- had
been promoted to a key management position in Toyota and would be the key
liaison between Toyota and minority businesses for the $700 million worth of
contracts. JACKSON and PUSH
orchestrated and ran the Meeting and distributed documents in such a way as
strongly to imply that, for all practical purposes, it would be necessary for
businesses to pay from $250 to $2,500 annually to an organization called “The
International Trade Bureau” in order to have a reasonable chance of
participating in the $700 million worth of contracts to be awarded through
JACKSON’s and PUSH’s key man within Toyota (i.e. J.L. Armstrong). On information and belief, The International
Trade Bureau is part of PUSH and, for the reasons set forth in Paragraph 5 supra,
is the alter ego of JACKSON.
18. During a question-and-answer session with a Toyota
representative at the Meeting, PETERSON expressed concern, individually and as
the president of BOND, that young people assisted by BOND might be excluded from
training programs and other diversity efforts offered by Toyota because (a)
PETERSON is a conservative and a Republican; (b) many of BOND’s members are
perceived to have conservative and Republican affiliations; (c) JACKSON and
PUSH are intensely hostile toward minorities who have conservative and
Republican affiliations; and/or (d) JACKSON and PUSH appeared to be positioned
as the de facto gatekeepers of Toyota contracts because inter alia
JACKSON’s and PUSH’s key man, J.L. Armstrong, was on the inside of Toyota in a
key management position.
19. During the Meeting, PETERSON tried to use the
question-and-answer session to ask a Toyota official how Toyota would ensure
that JACKSON, PUSH, and their agents do not discriminate against minorities who
have or are perceived as having Republican and conservative affiliations.
20. PETERSON’s remarks and questions during the question-and-answer
session were orderly but were met with loud, angry, and unruly outbursts by
JACKSON, PUSH, and their agents. In an
attempt to silence and marginalize PETERSON and any others having or perceived
as having Republican and conservative affiliations, to incite a hostile
reaction from the agents of JACKSON and PUSH, and to manipulate Toyota, JACKSON and PUSH denigrated PETERSON and his
stated concerns as involving “some parasites, who want to pick up apples from
trees they didn’t shake.” As a result,
PETERSON was repeatedly interrupted, called offensive names (including inter
alia “stupid” and “nigger”), and shouted down by JACKSON, PUSH, and their
agents, and could not obtain satisfactory answers to his questions of Toyota.
21. After the foregoing disturbances caused by JACKSON, PUSH, and
their agents, JONATHAN and two other
agents of JACKSON and PUSH positioned themselves immediately in front of and
behind PETERSON and glared at him menacingly for the rest of the Meeting. These acts of JONATHAN and other agents of
JACKSON and PUSH were visible to JACKSON and/or other officers, directors, or
managing agents of PUSH, all of whom made no effort to stop this threatening
behavior but instead approved and ratified it by permitting it to continue.
22. At the end of the Meeting, when PETERSON rose to leave his
seat, JONATHAN moved closer to PETERSON and stood in his way to obstruct his
only pathway for leaving the area where he had been seated. After a short but appreciable period of
confinement, PETERSON was able to escape from JONATHAN. On information and belief, JONATHAN engaged
in these acts with the intent of intimidating PETERSON, preventing his further
interaction with Toyota officials, and silencing further criticism of the
ongoing JACKSON/PUSH shakedown of Toyota and minority businesses seeking
contracts with Toyota. These acts of
JONATHAN were visible to JACKSON and/or other officers, directors, or managing
agents of PUSH, all of whom made no effort to stop JONATHAN’s threatening
behavior but instead approved and ratified it.
23. After escaping JONATHAN’s initial confinement, PETERSON went
over to a refreshments table to get a cup of coffee. While PETERSON was standing at the refreshments table, JONATHAN
approached and wilfully, intentionally, and maliciously shoved PETERSON. These acts of JONATHAN were visible to
JACKSON and/or other officers, directors, or managing agents of PUSH, none of
whom did anything to stop JONATHAN’s misconduct but instead approved and
ratified it.
24. PETERSON objected to being shoved by JONATHAN and told JONATHAN
that he was not allowed to touch PETERSON, whereupon JONATHAN started yelling
and a loud, unruly, and threatening crowd formed around PETERSON. Over the next several minutes, the crowd grew
and escalated into a very loud, unruly, and threatening mob, several people
deep all around, comprised of JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, and other agents of
JACKSON and PUSH. Confined in the
middle of this menacing mob, PETERSON feared for his life.
25. JACKSON, JONATHAN, and MATHIS incited, participated in, and
egged on the escalating mob. JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, and/or other agents of JACKSON and PUSH shouted the word
“nigger” and other offensive names inter alia at PETERSON. JONATHAN shouted “suck my dick!” and other
obscenities at PETERSON. Abandoning
all restraint and semblance of judicial decorum, MATHIS taunted PETERSON inter
alia about having no one to rescue him from the mob, saying inter alia
“where’s your buddy [Bill] O’Reilly [of Fox News] now?” Incited and egged on by JACKSON, JONATHAN,
and MATHIS, other members of the mob screamed at PETERSON, called him offensive
names (including inter alia the word “nigger”), and made many
threatening gestures. JONATHAN lunged at PETERSON. JACKSON and others yelled inter alia, “Get his ass out of
here” and similar threats of physical seizure and expulsion. These and similar acts continued for several
minutes with PETERSON confined by the mob.
JACKSON and PUSH did nothing to quiet or restrain the mob in any
way. Instead, JACKSON and PUSH actively
incited, participated in, egged on, approved, and ratified the mob attack.
26. PETERSON was unable to escape the mob. After the mob had accosted, encircled, and
confined PETERSON for several minutes, another employee of BOND tried to rescue
him by physically snatching him from the mob and moving him toward an
exit. The mob pursued PETERSON toward
the exit, continuing to accost, encircle, confine, shout at, and threaten him
the entire time he was being pushed toward the exit. JACKSON and PUSH did nothing to restrain, but actively incited,
participated in, egged on, approved, and ratified the mob pursuit.
27. On information and belief, JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, and
their agents despise, hate, and/or bear ill will, anger, and/or rage toward
PETERSON and BOND because of (a) their open disagreement with and challenges to
the strategies, tactics, and actions of JACKSON and PUSH, (b) the conservative
and Republican affiliation of PETERSON, and (c) the perceived conservative and
Republican affiliations of certain members of BOND (which itself is
nonpartisan).
28. On information and belief, the foregoing actions of JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, and their agents were motivated by (a) their contempt,
hatred, ill will, anger, and/or rage toward PETERSON and BOND; (b) the desire
of JACKSON and PUSH to obtain substantial sums of money annually from those who
wanted to benefit from the Toyota Strategy and the $700 million worth of
contracts; and (c) concern on the part of JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, and
their agents that PETERSON, unless immediately silenced, would clarify for
those present at the Meeting that minorities and minority businesses need not
pay any tribute to JACKSON, PUSH, or their affiliates as a prerequisite of
dealing with Toyota.
29. On information and belief, JACKSON, PUSH, and their agents have
dealt with other major corporations in substantially the same manner that they
dealt with Toyota, as set forth in detail above. JACKSON and PUSH announced at the Meeting that those in
attendance need not worry if they do not enter into contracts with Toyota,
because JACKSON and PUSH would soon attempt to establish and control similar diversity
programs with other corporations, specifically mentioning BMW. PETERSON and BOND are legally entitled to
seek to participate in corporate diversity programs benefitting minorities and
minority enterprises. PETERSON and BOND
are legally entitled to criticize any future efforts by JACKSON, PUSH, and
their affiliates to highjack and convert such programs into a patronage system
benefitting only the cronies of JACKSON and PUSH and those who pay them
tribute. On information and belief, the
foregoing outrageous and unlawful acts of Defendants at the Meeting are
substantially likely to recur at similar diversity meetings with other
corporations unless appropriate injunctive relief is granted beforehand.
30. A controversy has arisen and currently exists between
Plaintiffs and Defendants over their respective legal rights and duties
involving the foregoing matters, the following causes of action, and the
appropriate relief to be awarded.
Accordingly, Plaintiffs seek a declaration of the respective rights and
duties of Plaintiffs and Defendants in connection with all such matters, as
well as damages and such other relief as the Court may deem just and proper.
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FIRST
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By PETERSON
only, for Assault, against All Defendants)
31. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 30 as if fully set
forth at this point.
32. At no time did PETERSON consent to any of the acts of JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, set forth in
detail above.
33. In doing the acts set forth in detail above, JACKSON, JONATHAN,
MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert,
intended to cause and/or to place PETERSON in apprehension of harmful and
offensive contacts with PETERSON’s person.
34. As a further proximate result of the foregoing acts of JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and
in concert, PETERSON was in fact repeatedly placed in great apprehension of
harmful and offensive contacts with his person.
35. As a further proximate result of the foregoing acts of JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and
in concert, PETERSON has feared for his life and suffered severe emotional
distress.
36. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, committed the foregoing acts intentionally, despicably, maliciously, and
oppressively to injure PETERSON and BOND and to subject them to cruel and
unjust hardship in connection with the Meeting and the Toyota Strategy, in
wilful and conscious disregard of the safety of PETERSON and the rights of
PETERSON and BOND. PETERSON is
therefore entitled to an award of punitive damages against Defendants, jointly
and severally, for the sake of example and by way of punishing JACKSON, JONATHAN,
MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them.
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SECOND
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By PETERSON
only, for Battery, against All Defendants)
37. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 36 as if fully set
forth at this point.
38. JONATHAN shoved PETERSON with intent to make contact with his
person.
39. JONATHAN’s shoving of PETERSON was offensive in itself as well
as under the circumstances of the mob attack set forth in detail above.
40. JONATHAN’s shoving of PETERSON was harmful in itself and
proximately caused PETERSON to suffer severe emotional distress.
41. At no time did PETERSON consent to JONATHAN shoving him.
42. By engaging in the foregoing acts, JACKSON, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES
1 through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert, incited,
cooperated with, participated in, assisted, approved, and ratified JONATHAN’s
shoving of PETERSON.
43. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts intentionally,
despicably, maliciously, and oppressively to injure PETERSON and BOND and to
subject them to cruel and unjust hardship in connection with the Meeting and
the Toyota Strategy, in wilful and conscious disregard of the safety of
PETERSON and the rights of PETERSON and BOND.
PETERSON is therefore entitled to an award of punitive damages against
Defendants, jointly and severally, for the sake of example and by way of
punishing JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them.
THIRD
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By PETERSON only, for
False Imprisonment, against All Defendants)
44. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 43 as if fully set
forth at this point.
45. PETERSON and BOND were legally entitled to be present at the
Meeting, to communicate with Toyota at the Meeting, and to explore the
possibility of participating in the Toyota Strategy and/or other Toyota diversity
efforts. At all relevant times PETERSON
conducted himself in an orderly and peaceful manner. At no time did PETERSON steal, nor was he ever in the process of
stealing, any property belonging to Defendants or anyone else, nor did he
commit any other unlawful act, and Defendants, and each of them, knew of
PETERSON’s innocence at all relevant times.
46. By accosting PETERSON at the end of the Meeting and blocking
his path so that he could not leave the area where he had been seated, JONATHAN
falsely imprisoned PETERSON for an appreciable period of several seconds with
the intention of intimidating and silencing him.
47. By further accosting PETERSON as a mob in the very loud,
unruly, and threatening manner set forth above, JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS,
PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert, used
force, threats, and their bodies to encircle, confine, and falsely imprison
PETERSON within the angry mob at the fringe of the Meeting for an appreciable
period of at least several minutes.
JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them,
individually and in concert, all incited, cooperated with, participated in,
assisted, approved, and ratified the false imprisonment of PETERSON within the
mob and, earlier, by JONATHAN alone.
48. At no time did PETERSON consent to any false imprisonment.
49. The false imprisonment of PETERSON was harmful in itself and
proximately caused PETERSON to fear for his life and suffer severe emotional
distress.
50. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts intentionally,
despicably, maliciously, and oppressively to injure PETERSON and BOND and to
subject them to cruel and unjust hardship in connection with the Meeting and
the Toyota Strategy, in wilful and conscious disregard of the safety of
PETERSON and the rights of PETERSON and BOND.
PETERSON is therefore entitled to an award of punitive damages against
Defendants, jointly and severally, for the sake of example and by way of punishing
JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them.
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FOURTH
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By
PETERSON only,
for
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress,
against
All Defendants)
51. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 50 as if fully set
forth at this point.
52. The foregoing conduct of JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES
1 through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert, in glaring
menacingly at PETERSON, falsely imprisoning him on at least two distinct occasions
after the Meeting, assaulting and battering him, shouting obscenities at him,
screaming at him, calling him offensive names (including inter alia the
word “nigger”), making threatening gestures, taunting him for having no one to
rescue him from the mob, and similar mob intimidation are beyond all bounds of
decency in a civilized society.
53. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts with the intent
of causing PETERSON to fear for his safety and suffer severe emotional
distress.
54. As a proximate result of the foregoing acts of JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and
in concert, PETERSON has feared for his life and suffered severe emotional
distress.
55. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts intentionally,
despicably, maliciously, and oppressively to injure PETERSON and BOND, to
subject them to cruel and unjust hardship in connection with the Meeting and
the Toyota Strategy, and to cause PETERSON severe emotional distress, in wilful
and conscious disregard of the safety of PETERSON and the rights of PETERSON
and BOND. PETERSON is accordingly
entitled to punitive damages against Defendants, jointly and severally, for the
sake of example and by way of punishing JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1
through 50, and each of them.
FIFTH
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By PETERSON only, for
Violation of Civil Rights, against All Defendants)
56. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 55 as if fully set
forth at this point.
57. Pursuant to the Unruh Civil Rights Act, Civil Code Section 51,
PETERSON is and at all relevant times
was entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities,
privileges, and services in all business establishments of every kind
whatsoever, including inter alia those made available by, through,
and/or in connection with the question-and-answer session at the Meeting, the
Los Angeles Trade Bureau Forum, the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce, and
opportunities to benefit from the Toyota Strategy and/or other Toyota diversity
programs.
58. Pursuant to Civil Code Section 51.7, PETERSON has and at all
relevant times had the right inter alia to be free from any violence and
intimidation by threat of violence against his person because of his political
and ideological affiliation or another person’s perception of his political and
ideological affiliation.
59. Pursuant to the Tom Banes Civil Rights Act, Civil Code Section
52.1, PETERSON has and at all relevant
times had the right inter alia to be free from any interference or
attempts to interfere by threats, intimidation, or coercion, with his exercise
or enjoyment of any rights secured by the Constitution or laws of the United
States or the State of California.
60. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts for the purpose
of interfering with PETERSON’s right to the full and equal accommodations,
advantages, facilities, privileges, and services made available by, through,
and/or in connection with the question-and-answer session at the Meeting, the
Los Angeles Trade Bureau Forum, the Los Angeles Chamber of Commerce, and
opportunities to benefit from the Toyota Strategy and/or other Toyota diversity
programs.
61. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing outrageous and
unlawful acts because of PETERSON’s conservative and Republican political
affiliation.
62. By engaging in the foregoing conduct, JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS,
PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert,
interfered and/or attempted to interfere by threats, intimidation, and coercion,
with PETERSON’s exercise and enjoyment of his statutory rights under Civil Code
Sections 51, 51.7, and 52.1.
63. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts intentionally,
wilfully, maliciously, oppressively, and with conscious disregard for the
safety of PETERSON and the rights of PETERSON and BOND.
64. The foregoing conduct of JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES
1 through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert, violates the Tom
Banes Civil Rights Act, Civil Code Section 52.1(a), and entitles PETERSON to
all the relief and remedies afforded by Civil Code Sections 52 and 52.1,
including inter alia general damages, exemplary and punitive damages, a
civil penalty of $25,000, attorneys’ fees, and injunctive and other equitable
relief against Defendants, jointly and severally.
SIXTH
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By
PETERSON and BOND,
for Intentional
Interference with Prospective Economic Advantage,
against
All Defendants)
65. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 64 as if fully set
forth at this point.
66. On information and belief, BOND, its members, and those
assisted by BOND are the type of organization and persons that Toyota, as a
responsible corporate citizen and/or as part of the Toyota Strategy, wants to
help and routinely helps with training, funding, contributions, and other
assistance as part of its diversity efforts.
In consequence, BOND at all relevant times had a reasonable expectation
of prospective economic advantage in association with Toyota’s diversity
efforts, and BOND attended the Meeting and sought to communicate with
appropriate Toyota personnel to give Toyota more information about BOND and to
develop that prospect.
67. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts with the intent
of interfering with BOND’s efforts to develop its prospective economic
advantage in association with various Toyota’s diversity efforts, and the
foregoing acts did in fact interfere with BOND’s efforts to do so.
68. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts intentionally,
despicably, maliciously, and oppressively to injure BOND and to subject BOND to
cruel and unjust hardship in connection with the Meeting and the Toyota
Strategy, in wilful and conscious disregard of the rights of BOND and its
prospective economic advantage in association with Toyota’s various diversity
efforts. BOND is accordingly entitled
to punitive damages against Defendants, jointly and severally, for the sake of
example and by way of punishing JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through
50, and each of them.
SEVENTH
CAUSE OF ACTION
(By
PETERSON and BOND,
in Their Own
Right and on Behalf of the General Public,
for Unfair
Business Practices, against All Defendants)
69. PETERSON hereby fully incorporates by reference all
allegations set forth in preceding Paragraphs 1 through 68 as if fully set
forth at this point.
70. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts with the intent
of causing those persons present at the Meeting to believe mistakenly that it
was necessary to make annual monetary payments to JACKSON, PUSH, and their
affiliates as a condition of benefitting from the Toyota Strategy and,
specifically, participating in the $700 million worth of contracts to be
awarded in 2002.
71. JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of
them, individually and in concert, committed the foregoing acts with the intent
of violating PETERSON’s civil rights.
72. On information and belief, absent entry of appropriate injunctive
relief, JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them,
individually and in concert, will engage in similar misconduct in the future,
in connection with other diversity programs through other corporations, toward
PETERSON, BOND, and others who (a) criticize the strategies, tactics, and
actions of JACKSON, PUSH, and their
affiliates, or (b) who have or are perceived as having conservative and
Republican political affiliations, and/or (c) who refuse to pay tribute to
JACKSON, PUSH, and their affiliates as a prerequisite to participating in
corporate diversity programs.
73. The foregoing acts of JACKSON, JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1
through 50, and each of them, individually and in concert, were, are, and/or
will be unlawful, unfair, and/or fraudulent business acts and practices in
violation of Business & Professions Code Section 17200 et seq., as a
result of which PETERSON, BOND, and aggrieved members of the general public are
entitled to appropriate injunctive relief, orders of restitution and
disgorgement, and other equitable relief.
74. In their capacity as a private attorney general bringing suit on
behalf of the general public, PETERSON and BOND seek to ensure that JACKSON,
JONATHAN, MATHIS, PUSH, DOES 1 through 50, and each of them, individually and
in concert, never again commit against anyone the kind of assault and battery,
false imprisonment, intentional infliction of emotional distress, violations of
civil rights, intentional interference with prospective economic advantage, and
related practices and acts set forth above.
PETERSON and BOND will thereby confer a significant benefit on the
general public and a large class of persons.
The necessity and financial burden of this private enforcement action
are such as to make an award of attorneys’ fees appropriate. On information and belief, such fees should
not in the interest of justice be paid out of the monetary amounts to be
disgorged by Defendants, jointly and severally. PETERSON and BOND are therefore entitled to an award of
attorneys’ fees pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure Section 1021.5.
///
PRAYER
FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, PETERSON and BOND
pray for the following relief:
1.
For judgment in
favor of PETERSON against all Defendants, jointly and severally;
2.
For declaratory
relief under each of the foregoing causes of action;
3.
For general
damages, according to proof at trial;
4.
For exemplary
and punitive damages, according to proof at trial;
5.
For the
statutory penalty of $25,000 under Civil Code Section 52(b)(2);
6.
For all other
damages permitted by law, according to proof at trial;
7.
For
disgorgement and restitution of monies wrongfully obtained by Defendants;
8.
For temporary,
preliminary, and permanent injunctive relief to prevent any future assault,
battery, false imprisonment, intentional infliction of emotional distress,
violation of civil rights, intentional interference with prospective economic
advantage, and/or unfair business practices or acts by Defendants;
9.
For all other
equitable relief permitted by law, according to proof at trial;
10.
For attorneys’
fees pursuant to Civil Code Section 52.1(h);
11.
For attorneys’
fees pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure Section 1021.5;
12.
For costs of
suit; and
13.
For all other
and further relief that the Court deems just and proper.
Dated: January 15, 2002 Respectfully
Submitted,
JUDICIAL WATCH, INC.
By: ____________________
Sterling Norris, Esq.
James F. Marshall, Esq.
Attorneys for Plaintiff
JUDICIAL WATCH, INC.